![]() ![]() Contemporaneously, the native chiefs were unified under one monarch in 1810. This name was in use by both Europeans and Americans until the 1840s, when the local name "Hawaii" gradually began to take precedence. ![]() ![]() Captain James Cook visited the islands on Januand named them the Sandwich Islands in honour of John Montagu, 4th Earl of Sandwich, who was one of his sponsors. Its capital is Honolulu on the island of Oahu.Ī substantial native population existed before European contact in 1778. The state was admitted to the Union on August 21, 1959, making it the 50th, and most recent (as of 2020) state. Hawaii is a state in the United States, located on an archipelago in the central Pacific Ocean southwest of the continental United States, southeast of Japan, and northeast of Australia. For the airplane carrier featured in Southern Victory, see USS Sandwich Islands. ![]()
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